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NOTE: This is an archived issue. The current issue of AgVetLink can be found at http://www.nzfsa.govt.nz/acvm/publications/agvetlink/ 

Generally Regarded as Safe (GRAS) Substances 

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One of the criteria for registration of low risk products is that all the ingredients are generally regarded as safe (GRAS). This is a concept used in some countries to identify substances that have been assessed as ingredients in many products and found in all cases to be safe. It simplifies the assessment process by eliminating those substances from extensive and repetitive assessment.

Most of the substances that have been classified as GRAS are very common ingredients, such as sodium chloride, but also include substances such as emulsifiers, surfactants and wetting or sticking agents.

MAF intends to develop a GRAS list for New Zealand, using both its experience on registering products here and the established GRAS lists in countries that import significant quantities of New Zealand primary produce. MAF has already advised that it intends to create such a list for common feed additives for inclusion in oral nutritional compounds but it also intends to create a second more comprehensive list to cover common ingredients in animal remedies or pesticides.

MAF is developing the concept and how it will create the lists. Whatever the process is there will be a significant consultation component and the resulting lists will be published and regularly updated. The outcome must be conservative and cautious to ensure that only certain to be safe substances are included. Nevertheless, MAF will ensure that new evidence questioning the safety of any substance on the list will be acted upon quickly.

While the GRAS lists will eliminate unnecessary and redundant assessment, extreme care will be taken to avoid risks to the public, animal welfare or the reputation of New Zealand primary produce.

It is intended that the GRAS system will be presented for public consultation in the next issue of AgVetLink. If you wish to make any comments on MAF's intention, please send them to:

Chris Boland
Special Adviser (Technical Policy)
MAF Regulatory Authority
Post Office Box 2526
WELLINGTON, NEW ZEALAND

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New Zealand Food Safety Authority
68-86 Jervois Quay
PO Box 2835
Wellington
NEW ZEALAND

Phone: +64 4 894 2500
Fax: +64 4 894 2501

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