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NZFSA’s Risk management strategy for melamine in food
Monday 29 September 2008
This strategy applies to all foods (including final products and ingredients) and is designed to:
• provide guidance to NZFSA stakeholders
• set out the approach to managing the potential presence of melamine in food, and
• be used in conjunction with the regulatory tools available under the Food Act 1981.
Level found |
Description |
Response options |
Infant Formula containing melamine greater than 1ppm (limit of detection) |
Low level contamination has a greater potential for harm in this vulnerable population. |
Incidental and possible adulteration Appropriate action to be taken according to specific facts coupled with detailed investigation if economic adulteration is possible. |
Food (in its final state) containing melamine at or less than 2.5 ppm |
Low level presence may be due to environmental or processing contamination (such as migration from packaging or pesticide residue). |
Incidental No response required. Possible adulteration Investigation if other evidence suggests economic adulteration. |
Food (in its final state) containing melamine greater than 2.5 ppm |
Risk determined on a case-by-case basis. A risk assessment will be undertaken based on the level of melamine in the food, the food type, frequency of consumption, and likelihood of economic adulteration. |
Incidental Appropriate action to be taken according to specific facts. Actions may include, Director-General statement (section 37 of the Food Act), working with industry on a voluntary withdrawal, or recall of product (section 40 of the Food Act). Possible adulteration Appropriate action to be taken according to specific facts coupled with detailed investigation of possible economic adulteration. Actions may include, Director-General statement (section 37 of the Food Act), working with industry on a voluntary withdrawal, or recall of product (section 40 of the Food Act). |
Ingredient containing melamine less than 5 ppm |
Low level presence may be due to environmental or processing contamination (such as migration from packaging or pesticide residue). |
Incidental No action required. Possible adulteration Investigation if other evidence suggests economic adulteration. |
Ingredient containing melamine at or greater than 5 ppm |
Risk determined on a case-by-case basis. A risk assessment will be undertaken based on the level of melamine in the food, the food type, frequency of consumption, and likelihood of economic adulteration. |
Incidental Appropriate action to be taken according to specific facts. Actions may include, Director-General statement (section 37 of the Food Act), working with industry on a voluntary withdrawal, or recall of product (section 40 of the Food Act). Possible adulteration Appropriate action to be taken according to specific facts coupled with detailed investigation of possible economic adulteration. Actions may include, Director-General statement (section 37 of the Food Act), working with industry on a voluntary withdrawal, or recall of product (section 40 of the Food Act). |
New Zealand Food Safety Authority
68-86 Jervois Quay
PO Box 2835
Wellington
NEW ZEALAND
Phone: +64 4 894 2500
Fax: +64 4 894 2501
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